Oklahoma Service Technician Practice Exam

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What is a common type of residential air conditioning system?

Central heating system.

Window air conditioning unit.

Split system air conditioning.

A split system air conditioning unit is a common choice for residential air conditioning due to its efficient cooling capabilities and flexibility in installation. This type of system typically consists of an outdoor condenser and an indoor air handling unit, allowing for the distribution of cool air throughout the home.

One of the significant advantages of a split system is its ability to provide both cooling and heating by incorporating a heat pump. This dual functionality makes it suitable for year-round climate control. Additionally, split systems operate more quietly than window units since the compressor and condenser are located outside, and they generally offer better energy efficiency, which can lead to lower utility bills.

In contrast, window air conditioning units and portable air conditioning units are more suited for single rooms rather than whole-home cooling, which limits their applicability in larger residences. Central heating systems do not cool air but rather provide heating, making them fundamentally different from air conditioning systems. This highlights why the split system is commonly embraced in residential settings for its versatility and efficiency.

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Portable air conditioning unit.

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